Clinical psychologist Samuel Kebede describes PTSD as a memory that becomes destabilized following intense fear. This fragmented memory may seem out of reach, scattered in unfamiliar places, even when the individual is physically safe in a distant location like Canada. Kebede, a refugee himself, has witnessed how memories of violence and uncertainty from refugee journeys can lead to flashbacks, anxiety, depression, sleep disturbances, and strained relationships.
A group of Eritrean community members is rallying to bring Kebede to Calgary to provide much-needed support to approximately 5,000 individuals in the community. Kebede is eager to offer therapy in Tigrinya, the Eritrean refugees’ native language, to help them piece together their fractured memories in a secure environment, emphasizing that the process is challenging but ultimately rewarding.
Having fled Eritrea in 2011, Kebede pursued psychology studies in Addis Ababa and has since been assisting Eritrean refugees in Ethiopia. The Eritrean community in Calgary sought his help following a series of tragic incidents involving young newcomers from their community at after-hours drinking events. Community leaders believe untreated trauma played a role in the events and have been advocating to sponsor Kebede through a specialized Canadian immigration program to address the pressing mental health needs.
In many cases, newcomers in Calgary face challenges accessing mental health services through conventional channels like Alberta Health Services. Mohammad Raihan, a University of Calgary PhD candidate, highlighted the difficulty newcomers encounter in navigating the system, often needing language support and cultural sensitivity in their care. Culturally tailored initiatives, such as community-driven health clinics, serve as crucial gateways into the mainstream healthcare system for individuals grappling with trauma.
Dr. Annalee Coakley, a refugee care specialist, acknowledged the limitations of Alberta Health Services in delivering mental health support, prompting various agencies like the Centre for Newcomers to establish their mental health teams with diverse language skills. Despite the fragmented nature of the system, these community-led initiatives play a vital role in addressing the unique needs of individuals facing barriers to care.
While efforts are underway to support Kebede’s immigration process, challenges persist for Tigrinya-speaking psychologists in Calgary seeking certification. The path to accreditation involves meticulous credential reviews and examinations, underscoring the community’s commitment to assisting Kebede through the prolonged certification process.
Kebede’s journey, marked by personal hardships and a dedication to healing trauma, exemplifies his resilience and commitment to supporting vulnerable populations. His aspiration to bring about positive change within the Eritrean community in Canada underscores the urgent need for accessible mental health services and culturally sensitive care for refugees and newcomers facing invisible wounds.
